Training your dog to obey commands is not only essential for their safety but also helps in building a strong bond between you and your furry friend.

This guide will walk you through teaching your dog three fundamental commands: Sit, Stay, and Distance.

 

Step 1: Teaching “Sit”

Materials Needed:

Treats (small and soft are best) – Clicker (if you use clicker training)

Instructions:

1. Get Your Dog’s Attention:

Start in a quiet environment with minimal distractions. Have your treats ready.

 

2. Show the Treat:

Hold the treat close to your dog’s nose to grab their attention.

 

3. Move Upward:

Slowly move the treat upward, allowing your dog’s head to follow.

As their head moves up, their bottom will naturally lower.

 

4. Command and Reward:

Once their bottom touches the ground, immediately say “Sit”, give them the treat, and praise them enthusiastically.

If you’re using a clicker, click when they sit.

 

5. Repeat:

Practice this several times a day in short sessions (5-10 minutes) until they consistently sit on command.

 

Step 2: Teaching “Stay”

Instructions:

1. Start with Sit:

Begin with your dog in the “Sit” position.

 

2. Introduce the Command:

Raise your palm in front of you like a stop sign and say “Stay”.

 

3. Step Back:

Take one step back. If your dog stays in position, return to them, praise, and reward.

 

4. Increase Distance:

As they become more reliable, gradually increase the distance and duration before rewarding.

Start with just a few seconds, then work your way up to longer stays.

 

5. Practice:

Repeat in different locations with various distractions to solidify the behavior.

Always reward them for staying in place.

 

Step 3: Training for Distance

Instructions:

1. Establish Basic Commands:

Make sure your dog is proficient with “Sit” and “Stay” before introducing distance commands.

 

2. Use a Leash:

Put your dog on a leash to help maintain control.

 

3. Command and Step Back:

Start with your dog in a “Sit” position, command “Stay,” and take a few steps back while maintaining eye contact.

 

4. Reinforce:

If they maintain the stay, reward them with treats and praise.

If they break the command, calmly lead them back to the starting position and try again.

 

5. Gradual Increase:

Slowly increase the distance over time, ensuring they understand the command before adding more distance.

 

General Tips for Successful Training:

Consistency is Key:

Use the same commands and cues each time.

 

Be Patient:

Every dog learns at their own pace; some may grasp commands quickly, while others may take more time.

 

Short Sessions:

Keep training sessions brief and fun to retain your dog’s interest.

 

Positive Reinforcement:

Always use treats, praise, and petting as rewards—avoid negative reinforcement.

 

Practice Regularly:

Incorporate training into your dog’s daily routine for the best results.

 

Final Thoughts

Training requires patience and consistency, but the benefits are well worth the investment.

Not only does it create a well-behaved pet, but it also enhances the bond between you and your dog.

With time and persistence, your dog will master these commands, ensuring safer and more enjoyable outings together!